Original Research Article
Year: 2023 | Month: July | Volume: 10 | Issue: 7 | Pages: 466-476
DOI: https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20230757
Impact of COVID-19 on Glycemic Control in Diabetic Retinopathy of the Central Rural Population of India
Nitu Sharma1, Supriya Mushriff2, Shreya Nigoskar3
1Department of Biochemistry, Research Scholar, Index Medical College, Malwanchal University Indore M.P. India
2Department of Ophthalmology, Associate Professor, Co-guide, Index Medical College, Malwanchal University Indore M.P. India
3Department of Biochemistry, Professor & HOD, Supervisor/Guide, Index Medical College, Malwanchal University Indore M.P. India
Corresponding Author: Nitu Sharma
ABSTRACT
The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted healthcare systems worldwide and posed significant challenges for individuals with chronic diseases. Diabetic Retinopathy, a common microvascular complication of Diabetes, requires consistent and timely management to prevent vision loss and impairment. This study aims to investigate the Impact of COVID-19 on glycemic control in Diabetic Retinopathy of rural populations. Our study reported the potential direct and indirect effects of COVID-19 on the development and progression of DR, including the impact of glycemic control, due to altered healthcare access, changes in lifestyle, potential viral involvement, and vaccinations. By examining existing literature, analyzing patient data, and conducting surveys, this study provides valuable insights into the intersection between COVID-19 and DR. Results of this study had been contributed to a deeper understanding of the complex interplay between COVID-19 and Diabetic Retinopathy, offering a foundation for future research and guiding clinical practice to improve patient outcomes.
Conclusion: In this study, we concluded that there was a significant change in the glycemic control between groups and within groups of Diabetic Retinopathy due to the breakthrough of covid-19. No significantly changed had observed in the glycemic control pattern of individuals with diabetic Retinopathy. However, the number of cases increased dramatically toward the progression of Diabetes to Diabetic Retinopathy with significantly reduced age and Duration of Diabetes concerning before the breakthrough of COVID-19.
Keywords: COVID-19 pandemic, glycemic control, Diabetic Retinopathy, vaccination, World Health Organization, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
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