Year: 2025 | Month: December | Volume: 12 | Issue: 12 | Pages: 478-482
DOI: https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20251250
Effect of Forward Head Posture on Stork Balance Test in College Going Students - An Observational Study
Khushi Makwana1, Darshan Parmar2
1BPT Student, KD Institute of Physiotherapy,
2PhD. Scholar (Gujarat University), Assistant Professor, Shree Swaminarayan Physiotherapy College, Swaminarayan University.
Corresponding Author: Khushi Makwana
ABSTRACT
Background: Forward Head Posture (FHP) is a common postural issue among college-going students due to their lifestyles. Poor cervical alignment can affect postural stability and neuromuscular control, potentially impacting balance. This study aims to examine the effect of FHP on balance performance using the Stork Balance Test.
Method: 40 participants were divided into two groups: Group A (FHP group) and Group B (Control group), based on their Craniovertebral Angle (CVA). Participants with a CVA of < 52° were assigned to Group A, while those with a CVA > 52° were placed in Group B. Each group received 20 participants. Balance was then assessed in both groups using the Stork Balance Test. The duration of three attempts was recorded for each participant and later averaged for analysis.
Result: A paired t-test revealed a highly significant difference between the groups (p < 0.05). Comparison of mean values showed that young adults with FHP had significantly poorer balance than those with normal posture.
Conclusion: The study concluded that FHP affects balance in college-going students, emphasizing the need for postural awareness and corrective exercises to improve stability and prevent long-term musculoskeletal issues.
Keywords: Forward Head Posture, Balance, Postural Stability, Craniovertebral Angle
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