Year: 2026 | Month: November | Volume: 13 | Issue: 11 | Pages: 168-173
DOI: https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20261115
Indigenizing Mental Healthcare: Bridging Indian Knowledge Systems and Contemporary Psychology for Family Caregivers
Tulika Sharma1, Sunita Purty2
1,2Department of Clinical Psychology
Mahatma Gandhi University of Medical Sciences and Technology
Corresponding Author: Tulika Sharma
ABSTRACT
Mental health care in India has long leaned on biomedical models, often overlooking the culturally embedded and holistic approaches found in Indian Knowledge Systems (IKS). This study explores the integration of IKS in mental healthcare through a qualitative review of published literature and grey data, focusing particularly on their application in caregiver mental health support. Drawing from Ayurveda, Yoga, and Vedantic psychology, the paper highlights how traditional practices such as asanas, pranayama, rasayana therapies, and teachings from the Bhagavad Gita can complement modern therapeutic models. Evidence suggests that these approaches enhance emotional stability, reduce stress, and improve coping mechanisms among caregivers. By examining intersections between ancient wisdom and contemporary psychological needs, this review advocates for an integrative model of care that is culturally relevant, sustainable, and deeply rooted in India's rich philosophical heritage.
Keywords: Caregivers, Ayurveda, Yoga Psychology, Vedantic Psychology, Indigenous Knowledge Systems (IKS)
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