IJRR

International Journal of Research and Review

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Case Report

Year: 2019 | Month: November | Volume: 6 | Issue: 11 | Pages: 581-583

Continuous Spike-Wave of Slow Sleep for 8 Year Old Child- A Case Report

Krishna S Mohan1, Manjumol Jose1, Cristina Joy1, K. Menaka2, T. Sivakumar3

1Pharm D, Nandha College of Pharmacy, Erode, Tamil Nadu, India
2Assistant professor, Department of pharmacy practice, Nandha College of Pharmacy, Erode, Tamil Nadu, India
3Principal, Nandha College of Pharmacy, Erode, Tamil Nadu, India

Corresponding Author: Krishna S Mohan

ABSTRACT

Electrical status epileptics is an age-related and self-limiting syndrome described as slowing of waves during sleep with any type of seizure and rapid eye movement associated with continuous electrical activity. The cardinal signs involve status epileptics with seizure cognitive and motor impairment. This slowing of the wave is the result of switching of GABAA related inhibitory postsynaptic potential to GABAB mediated inhibitory postsynaptic activity. Hyperthermia, pulmonary edema, cardiac arrhythmias and cardiac collapse are acute complications, where encephalopathy and focal neurological deficit are long term complications. It can be controlled with valproate, levetiracetam, lamotrigine, ethosuximide and clobazam.

Key words: Electrical status Epilepticus, Slowing of waves, Seizure

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