IJRR

International Journal of Research and Review

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Research Paper

Year: 2020 | Month: December | Volume: 7 | Issue: 12 | Pages: 121-127

Numerical Optimization and Simulation of Molten Metal Viscosity to Control Residual Stress in TIG Mild Steel Welds

Ojika .H.O1, Ozigagun A2

1Department of Production Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Benin, P.M.B 1154, Benin City, Edo State
2Department of Production Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Benin, P.M.B 1154, Benin City, Edo State, Nigeria

Corresponding Author: Ojika .H.O

ABSTRACT

Welding researchers have a goal of continuously reducing weld defects to improve on the strength and integrity of fabricated structures. This study  is centered on numerical control and optimization of molten metal viscosity and residual stress of mild steel weld, the TIG welding process was used to produce the specimen. The strength of the model was evaluated by certain statistical diagnostics which includes  residual plot,predicted versus observed plot,normal probability plot and cooks distance plot which showed satisfactory results, however enabling the model to explain the interaction between the process factors and viscosity, as well as the capacity to control the residual stress.

Keywords: Simulation, Molten Metal Viscosity, Residual Stress, Optimization Tungsten, Weld.

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